Banjarmasin, often referred to as the “Water Capital of Indonesia,” is a vibrant city located in South Kalimantan on the island of Borneo. It is renowned for its unique landscape shaped by rivers and canals, earning it the nickname “the Venice of the East.” With its rich cultural heritage, bustling floating markets, and stunning natural beauty, Banjarmasin offers a fascinating travel experience for visitors.
History & Culture: Banjarmasin has a long history dating back to the 14th century when it served as the capital of the Kingdom of Banjar. Over the centuries, it became a significant trading center and played a crucial role in the region’s economy. The city has been influenced by various cultures, including Malay, Javanese, Chinese, and indigenous Dayak communities. This diverse heritage is reflected in its architecture, traditions, and culinary delights.
Weather and Best Time to Visit: Banjarmasin has a tropical climate characterized by high humidity throughout the year. The city experiences two primary seasons: the wet season from November to April and the dry season from May to October. The best time to visit is during the dry season when the weather is relatively cooler and rainfall is less frequent.
How to Reach: Banjarmasin is accessible by air, land, and water. The city is served by Syamsudin Noor International Airport, which has regular flights connecting to major Indonesian cities. Additionally, buses and taxis provide transportation to Banjarmasin from nearby cities and towns. For a unique experience, travelers can also opt for river travel on traditional boats from neighboring regions.
Local Transportation Available: In Banjarmasin, local transportation options include taxis, motorcycle taxis (known as ojek), and angkot (public minibusses). Taxis are widely available and can be hailed on the street or booked through mobile apps. Ojeks are a convenient mode of transportation for short distances, while angkots offer affordable transportation within the city.
Must-Visit Tourist Attractions
- Floating Market Lok Baintan: Experience the vibrant atmosphere of a traditional floating market and interact with local traders selling fresh produce and traditional snacks.
- Martapura Diamond Market: Explore the bustling diamond market and browse through a wide selection of gemstones, including diamonds, precious stones, and jewelry.
- Sabilal Muhtadin Mosque: Visit this grand mosque, known for its unique architecture and stunning views of the Martapura River.
- Wasaka Museum: Discover the rich history and cultural heritage of Banjarmasin through a collection of artifacts, traditional costumes, and historical photographs.
- Kembang Island: Enjoy a peaceful retreat on this small island adorned with beautiful gardens and scenic views of the Martapura River.
- Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation: Visit this conservation center dedicated to the protection and rehabilitation of orangutans and other wildlife species.
- Trisakti Harbor: Take a boat tour along the Martapura River and explore the city’s waterways, passing by stilt houses, traditional markets, and lush mangrove forests.
- Lambung Mangkurat Museum: Learn about the history and cultural heritage of South Kalimantan through a collection of artifacts, traditional crafts, and historical exhibits.
- Duta Mall: Indulge in shopping and entertainment at this modern mall, offering a wide range of stores, restaurants, and a cinema.
- Masjid Raya Sabilal Muhtadin Floating Mosque: Admire the beauty of this unique mosque built on stilts over the Martapura River, featuring intricate architectural details.
- Pandak Daun Park: Relax in this serene park known for its lush greenery, scenic lake, and jogging tracks.
- Sasirangan Village: Explore this traditional village renowned for its production of Sasirangan, a unique tie-dye textile.
- Pasar Terapung Sungai Kelayan: Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of this floating market, where locals trade fruits, vegetables, and handicrafts from small wooden boats.
- Meratus Mountains: Embark on a trekking adventure to explore the breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife of the Meratus Mountains.
- Lok Baintan Cultural Village: Experience the local culture and traditions of the Banjar people through various activities, such as traditional music, dance, and culinary demonstrations.
- Kelayan Floating Village: Discover the fascinating way of life in this floating village, where houses are built on stilts and connected by wooden walkways.
- Kuin Floating Market: Witness the lively trading scene at this floating market, where locals buy and sell a variety of goods from their boats.
- Taman Siring Banjarmasin: Enjoy a leisurely stroll in this well-maintained park featuring beautiful gardens, fountains, and a children’s playground.
- Syamsudin Noor Mosque: Visit this iconic mosque known for its stunning architecture and picturesque location near the Martapura River.
- Sultan Suriansyah Tomb: Pay homage to the legendary founder of the Sultanate of Banjar at this historical tomb, which is considered a sacred site.
Must-Do Activities
- Experience a River Tour: Explore the city’s waterways by taking a traditional boat tour and witness the daily life along the riverside.
- Try Floating Market Breakfast: Wake up early and indulge in a delicious breakfast at one of the floating markets, enjoying traditional dishes prepared by local vendors.
- Sample Local Cuisine: Discover the unique flavors of Banjarmasin by trying local dishes such as Soto Banjar (traditional soup), Pindang Patin (spicy catfish soup), and Sate Banjar (grilled skewered meat).
- Visit Lok Baintan Market: Explore this bustling market known for its variety of fresh produce, traditional crafts, and clothing.
- Attend a Wayang Banjar Performance: Witness a traditional puppet show depicting Banjar folklore and legends, accompanied by traditional music.
- Explore the Traditional Market: Visit Pasar Segiri, the largest traditional market in Banjarmasin, and immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere while browsing through a wide range of products.
- Join a Dayak Cultural Tour: Learn about the indigenous Dayak culture by participating in a cultural tour that includes visits to Dayak longhouses, traditional ceremonies, and traditional dance performances.
- Discover Local Handicrafts: Explore the art of weaving, woodcarving, and silver crafting in workshops and markets, where you can purchase unique handmade souvenirs.
- Experience the Gawai Dayak Festival: If visiting during May, join the festivities of the Gawai Dayak Festival, a celebration of Dayak culture featuring traditional music, dance, and rituals.
- Explore Banjarmasin’s Chinatown: Wander through the vibrant streets of Kampung Cina, filled with Chinese temples, shops, and delicious street food.
- Learn Traditional Banjar Dance: Take part in a dance workshop and learn traditional Banjar dances, such as the Tari Piring (plate dance) or Tari Tanggai (hand fan dance).
- Witness a Bull Race: If visiting during the dry season, witness the exhilarating bull races held in the countryside surrounding Banjarmasin.
- Relax in a Traditional Floating Cottage: Stay in a traditional floating cottage known as a “Lanting” and enjoy the peaceful ambiance of the river.
- Join a River Cruise: Embark on a scenic river cruise during sunset and admire the stunning views of the city skyline and the river’s tranquil waters.
- Visit the Banjarmasin City Library: Immerse yourself in literature and explore the extensive collection of books, magazines, and historical documents.
- Attend a Traditional Dance Performance: Experience the grace and beauty of Banjar traditional dance forms, such as Tari Pendet or Tari Zapin.
- Explore the Lok Baintan Handicraft Market: Browse through a wide selection of traditional handicrafts, including woven textiles, bamboo crafts, and pottery.
- Take a Cooking Class: Learn the secrets of Banjarmasin cuisine by participating in a cooking class where you can prepare traditional dishes under the guidance of local chefs.
- Enjoy a Riverfront Dining Experience: Indulge in delicious seafood or local specialties at one of the riverfront restaurants while enjoying the scenic views of the Martapura River.
- Engage in Birdwatching: Explore the mangrove forests surrounding Banjarmasin and spot a variety of bird species, including hornbills, kingfishers, and egrets.
Popular Food and Drinks
- Soto Banjar: A flavorful traditional soup made with beef, vegetables, and spices.
- Pindang Patin: A spicy and sour catfish soup, a popular dish in Banjarmasin.
- Sate Banjar: Grilled skewered meat served with a spicy peanut sauce.
- Soto Betawi: A Jakarta-style soup made with beef and coconut milk, often served with rice cakes and fried onions.
- Martabak Manis: A sweet pancake filled with chocolate, cheese, or a combination of both.
- Kue Pancong: Traditional Indonesian coconut pancakes, crispy on the outside and soft on the inside.
- Es Kacang Merah: A refreshing dessert made with red beans, coconut milk, and shaved ice.
- Bir Pletok: A traditional herbal drink made with spices and served warm.
- Teh Tarik: A popular Indonesian-style pulled tea, made by pouring the tea back and forth between two containers to create a frothy texture.
- Kelapa Muda: Fresh young coconut water, a perfect thirst quencher on hot days.
Popular Restaurants and Bars
- Warung Surya: A popular local restaurant serving authentic Banjarmasin cuisine.
- Rumah Makan Bajay: Known for its seafood dishes and traditional flavors.
- Menara Hotel Restaurant: Offers a variety of Indonesian and international cuisine with a panoramic view of the city.
- RM Dua Puluh Tujuh: A family-friendly restaurant specializing in Indonesian and Chinese cuisine.
- Bumi Tapos Restaurant: Known for its grilled seafood and riverfront dining experience.
- Bebek Sinjay: A famous duck restaurant serving a variety of duck-based dishes.
- Rumah Makan Bahari: Offers a wide selection of seafood dishes in a cozy atmosphere.
- Cafe de Parijs: A popular café known for its coffee and pastries.
- Equator Coffee and Resto: A trendy café serving coffee, light meals, and desserts.
- Martapura Lounge and Bar: A rooftop bar offering stunning views of the city skyline and a variety of beverages.
Nightlife and Popular Nightclubs: Banjarmasin’s nightlife scene is relatively modest compared to larger Indonesian cities. However, visitors can enjoy cozy bars, live music venues, and karaoke lounges scattered throughout the city. Some popular spots include:
- Cheers Pub & Karaoke
- Anoa Pub & Karaoke
- Orchid Lounge & Bar
- Peppers Resto & Lounge
- Scorpion Pub & Karaoke
Shopping Centers and Markets:
- Duta Mall Banjarmasin: A modern shopping mall with a wide range of stores, restaurants, and entertainment options.
- Pasar Terapung Sungai Kelayan: A floating market where locals sell fresh produce and handicrafts from small wooden boats.
- Pasar Segiri: The largest traditional market in Banjarmasin, offering a variety of products, including fresh produce, textiles, and souvenirs.
- Martapura Diamond Market: Known for its gemstone trading, offering a wide selection of diamonds and other precious stones.
- Pasar Antasari: A traditional market known for its collection of traditional crafts, clothing, and local snacks.
Museums and Educational Institutions:
- Lambung Mangkurat Museum: Showcasing the history and cultural heritage of South Kalimantan through various exhibits and artifacts.
- Taman Bacaan Pelangi: A non-profit organization promoting literacy among children and providing access to books in remote areas of Indonesia.
- STAIN Antasari Banjarmasin: A prominent Islamic higher education institution in Banjarmasin.
Safety for Tourists and Do’s & Don’ts: Banjarmasin is generally a safe city for tourists. However, it’s advisable to take standard precautions such as avoiding isolated areas at night, keeping valuables secure, and using licensed taxis or transportation services. It’s recommended to dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites. Respect local customs and traditions, and ask for permission before taking photographs of people.
Environment and Sustainable Tourism: Banjarmasin is committed to sustainable tourism practices and preserving its natural resources. Travelers are encouraged to support eco-friendly activities, such as visiting conservation centers, practicing responsible waste management, and minimizing the use of single-use plastics. Respect the delicate ecosystems, such as mangrove forests, and follow designated trails during nature explorations.
Tourist Attractions in Indonesia
Yogyakarta, often referred to as Jogja or Jogjakarta, is a vibrant city located on the island of Java in Indonesia. …
Located in the lush green landscapes of Bali, Indonesia, Ubud is a captivating town known for its rich cultural heritage, …
Nestled in the western part of Java, Indonesia, Tasikmalaya is a captivating city renowned for its rich cultural heritage and …
Tangerang, located in the Banten Province of Indonesia, is a bustling city known for its rapid development, rich cultural heritage, …
Surakarta, commonly known as Solo, is a charming city located in Central Java, Indonesia. With a rich historical and cultural …
Surabaya, often called the “City of Heroes,” is the capital of the East Java province in Indonesia. With its rich …
Located in the West Java province of Indonesia, Sukabumi is a picturesque city known for its stunning natural landscapes, rich …
South Tangerang, located in the province of Banten, Indonesia, is a vibrant and rapidly developing city that seamlessly blends modernity …
Located in the province of Banten, Serang is a bustling city in western Java, Indonesia. Known for its rich history, …
Nestled on the northern coast of Java Island, Semarang is the capital city of the Central Java province in Indonesia. …
Located in East Kalimantan, Indonesia, Samarinda is a vibrant city known for its rich cultural heritage, natural beauty, and warm …
Situated in the heart of Central Java, Salatiga is a charming city that offers a delightful blend of natural beauty, …
Pontianak, the capital of Indonesia’s West Kalimantan province, is a bustling city located on the island of Borneo. Situated precisely …
Pekanbaru, the capital city of Riau Province in Indonesia, is a vibrant and bustling city located on the island of …
Nestled on the northern coast of Central Java, Indonesia, Pekalongan is a vibrant city renowned for its rich cultural heritage …
Palu, located in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, is a captivating city known for its breathtaking natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and …
Palembang, the capital city of South Sumatra province in Indonesia, is a vibrant and culturally rich destination that offers a …
Padang, the capital city of West Sumatra in Indonesia, is a vibrant destination known for its rich history, cultural heritage, …
Medan, the capital city of North Sumatra, is a vibrant and bustling metropolis that serves as the gateway to the …
Mataram is a vibrant city located on the island of Lombok in Indonesia. As the capital of West Nusa Tenggara …
Manado, the capital city of the North Sulawesi province in Indonesia, is a vibrant and enchanting destination known for its …
Located in the scenic highlands of East Java, Malang is a captivating city renowned for its rich cultural heritage, charming …
Situated on the southwestern coast of the island of Sulawesi, Makassar is a bustling city that serves as the gateway …
Magelang is a captivating city located in the province of Central Java, Indonesia. Nestled in the fertile valley of Mount …
Kuta Beach is a popular tourist destination located in Bali, Indonesia. Known for its stunning coastline, vibrant atmosphere, and world-class …
Kupang, the capital city of East Nusa Tenggara province in Indonesia, is a vibrant destination that offers a unique blend …
General Information (Bullets):
- Language: Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia) is the official language. Banjar, the local language, is also widely spoken.
- Religion: Islam is the predominant religion, with mosques scattered throughout the city.
- Population: Approximately 750,000 people reside in Banjarmasin.
- Holidays: Islamic holidays, such as Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, are widely celebrated. Indonesian Independence Day on August 17th is also a significant national holiday.
- Water: It is advisable to drink bottled water or boiled water.
- Electricity: The standard voltage is 220 volts, with Type C and Type F outlets.
- Mobile and Internet: Mobile coverage and internet connectivity are generally available in Banjarmasin. Local providers offer SIM cards and data packages for tourists.
- Health Services: Banjarmasin has several hospitals and clinics offering medical services.
- Postal Service: The Indonesian postal service operates in Banjarmasin, providing domestic and international mail services.
- Suitable Clothing: Lightweight and modest clothing is recommended due to the tropical climate and local customs.
- Banks: Major banks and ATMs are available in Banjarmasin for currency exchange and cash withdrawal.
Book Your Flights : Here 30% OFF on Booking
Book Your Hotels : Here 20% OFF on Booking
0 Comment