Cyprus Holiday Packages

CYPRUS COUNTRY FACTFILE

Cyprus is a beautiful island nation situated in the eastern Mediterranean, south of Turkey and west of Syria and Lebanon. It is the third largest island in the Mediterranean, covering an area of 9,251 square kilometers. Cyprus has a rich history and culture that has been influenced by various civilizations over the centuries, including Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Ottoman, and British.

Cyprus is known for its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and sunny climate. The island enjoys a Mediterranean climate, with hot summers and mild winters. The best time to visit Cyprus is from April to November when the weather is warm and dry. The winter months from December to March can be rainy and chilly, but it is still a good time to visit if you want to explore the island without the crowds.

Travelers can easily reach Cyprus by air or sea. The island has two international airports, Larnaca International Airport and Paphos International Airport, which receive flights from various parts of the world. The main ports of entry are Limassol, Larnaca, and Paphos.

Local transportation in Cyprus is convenient and affordable. Buses, taxis, and rental cars are readily available to get around the island. The bus system is reliable, and the prices are reasonable, making it an excellent option for budget-conscious travelers. Taxis are also available, but they can be more expensive. Renting a car is a great way to explore the island at your own pace.

Cypriot cuisine is a delicious blend of Greek and Middle Eastern influences. The island is known for its fresh seafood, grilled meats, and tasty meze (small dishes of various appetizers). Cypriot wines are also a must-try, as Cyprus has a long tradition of wine-making. The nightlife in Cyprus is vibrant and diverse, with many bars, nightclubs, and live music venues to choose from.

Visitors to Cyprus are generally allowed to stay for up to 90 days without a visa, depending on their nationality. However, it is best to check the latest visa regulations before traveling. Cyprus is considered a safe country for tourists, but it is always a good idea to be cautious and aware of your surroundings.

In terms of amenities, Cyprus has modern infrastructure with access to clean water, reliable electricity, internet, and telephone services. The official languages are Greek and Turkish, but English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas. The official currency is the Euro, and there are banks and ATMs throughout the island.

WEATHER AND BEST TIME TO VISIT

Cyprus has a subtropical Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters. The best time to visit Cyprus is from April to June or September to November when the weather is pleasant and the crowds are fewer. During the summer months of July and August, temperatures can soar above 40°C (104°F) and the island can be quite crowded with tourists. Winter is also a good time to visit Cyprus for those interested in outdoor activities such as hiking and skiing in the Troodos Mountains.

HOW TO REACH

Cyprus is well connected to the world, and there are many ways to reach the country. The two main airports in Cyprus are Larnaca International Airport and Paphos International Airport, which are served by many international airlines. Visitors can also arrive by sea, as there are several ports in Cyprus that receive ferries from Greece, Israel, and other Mediterranean countries. Cyprus is also accessible by car, as there are several border crossings with the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.

Once you arrive in Cyprus, there are several options for local transportation, including buses, taxis, and rental cars. Buses are the most affordable option and cover most areas of the island, while taxis and rental cars offer more flexibility and convenience. It’s important to note that driving is on the left side of the road in Cyprus, so visitors from countries with right-hand traffic should exercise caution.

LOCAL TRANSPORTATION

Cyprus has a well-developed transport system that makes it easy for visitors to move around the country. The main modes of transportation are buses, taxis, rental cars, and bicycles.

Buses are the most commonly used form of public transportation, and they connect all major cities and towns on the island. The buses are generally reliable and affordable, and they operate on a regular schedule.

Taxis are also readily available in Cyprus, and they can be flagged down on the street or hired from taxi ranks. However, they tend to be more expensive than buses.

Rental cars are a popular option for visitors who want to explore the island independently. There are several rental car companies in Cyprus, and most of them require drivers to be over 25 years old with a valid driver’s license.

Bicycles can be rented in many towns and cities in Cyprus, and they provide a great way to explore the island’s scenic countryside and coastline.

It is worth noting that driving in Cyprus is on the left side of the road, and drivers must have third-party insurance to drive legally. Parking can also be difficult in some cities and towns, particularly during peak tourist season.

FOOD AND DRINKS, NIGHT LIFE

Cyprus has a rich culinary tradition that reflects the island’s cultural influences from Greece, Turkey, and the Middle East. Traditional Cypriot dishes include grilled halloumi cheese, souvlaki (grilled meat skewers), moussaka, kleftiko (slow-cooked lamb), and meze, which is a selection of small dishes that are often served with drinks. Seafood is also widely available, and you can find fresh fish and seafood at many restaurants.

In terms of drinks, Cyprus is famous for its Commandaria wine, which is said to be one of the oldest wines in the world, and is made from sun-dried grapes. Other popular drinks include Cypriot beer, brandy, and zivania, which is a type of spirit made from grape pomace.

Cyprus has a vibrant nightlife, with many bars, pubs, and nightclubs catering to both locals and tourists. The coastal cities of Limassol and Ayia Napa are particularly well-known for their nightlife, with numerous clubs and bars that stay open late into the night. Nicosia, the capital, also has a good selection of bars and clubs, especially around the Laiki Yitonia area.

VISA RULES

Cyprus has a visa policy that allows visitors from certain countries to enter without a visa and stay for a certain period of time. The countries that are exempted from a visa to enter Cyprus include all countries of the European Union, as well as several other countries such as the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, and South Korea, among others.

For those who are required to obtain a visa, it is necessary to apply for one at the nearest Cypriot embassy or consulate. There are different types of visas available depending on the purpose of the visit, including tourist, business, and student visas.

It is important to note that if you enter Cyprus through the Turkish-occupied northern part of the island, you may face difficulties when attempting to enter the Republic of Cyprus (the southern part) or other countries that recognize the Republic of Cyprus as the only legitimate government of the island. It is advised to enter the country through the legal points of entry in the south.

SAFETY

Cyprus is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, as with any country, visitors should take normal safety precautions to avoid any potential incidents. Petty theft and pickpocketing can occur, particularly in busy tourist areas, so it is advisable to keep valuables secure and be aware of your surroundings. It is also important to follow local laws and customs, such as not drinking alcohol in public places and not engaging in any illegal activities.

Cyprus has a low crime rate and is generally considered a safe destination for solo travelers, families, and couples. However, it is recommended to exercise caution when traveling in remote areas, especially at night.

Cyprus is also located in a seismically active zone, and earthquakes can occur. Visitors should be aware of emergency procedures in the event of an earthquake and follow any advice given by local authorities.

DO’S AND DON’TS

DO’s:

• Respect local customs and traditions, such as dress codes in religious areas.
• Try the local cuisine and wines.
• Use sunscreen and drink plenty of water, especially during the summer months.
• Be polite and courteous to locals, and use common courtesy when interacting with others.
• Carry cash as some places may not accept credit cards.

DON’Ts:

• Do not litter or damage the environment.
• Do not disrespect religious sites or traditions.
• Do not engage in public displays of affection, especially during Ramadan.
• Do not photograph military installations or personnel.
• Do not engage in illegal activities or purchase illegal items.

It is also important to note that Cyprus is a divided country, with the northern part of the island being occupied by Turkish forces since 1974. Visitors should exercise caution and avoid crossing into the northern part of the island without proper documentation and clearance.

MAIN PLACES (CITIES, TOWNS, COUNTRYSIDE)

Cyprus is a small island nation located in the Eastern Mediterranean, known for its beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and rich cultural heritage. Here are some of the main places to visit in Cyprus:

1. Nicosia: The capital city of Cyprus, located in the center of the island. Nicosia is a vibrant city with a mix of old and new architecture, a lively food and drink scene, and plenty of cultural attractions.
2. Limassol: The second-largest city in Cyprus, located on the southern coast. Limassol is a popular tourist destination with a bustling seafront promenade, historic landmarks, and a thriving nightlife.
3. Paphos: A coastal city located on the southwest coast of Cyprus. Paphos is a popular destination for tourists, with its picturesque harbor, ancient ruins, and beautiful beaches.
4. Larnaca: A coastal city located on the southeast coast of Cyprus. Larnaca is known for its palm-lined seafront promenade, historic landmarks, and lively nightlife.
5. Ayia Napa: A small town located on the southeast coast of Cyprus. Ayia Napa is a popular tourist destination known for its beautiful beaches, lively nightlife, and party scene.
6. Troodos Mountains: The Troodos Mountains are located in the center of the island and offer a scenic escape from the coastal towns. The area is known for its hiking trails, picturesque villages, and beautiful mountain scenery.
7. Famagusta: A historic city located on the eastern coast of Cyprus. Famagusta is known for its well-preserved medieval walls, ancient ruins, and stunning beaches.
8. Kyrenia: A coastal town located on the northern coast of Cyprus. Kyrenia is known for its picturesque harbor, ancient castle, and stunning mountain views.
9. Akamas Peninsula: The Akamas Peninsula is located on the northwest coast of Cyprus and is known for its unspoiled natural beauty, including rugged cliffs, pristine beaches, and rare wildlife.
10. Coral Bay: A popular tourist destination located on the western coast of Cyprus. Coral Bay is known for its beautiful beach, crystal-clear waters, and lively beachfront bars and restaurants.

These are just a few of the many places to visit in Cyprus. The island is small enough to explore in a few days, but also has enough attractions and activities to keep visitors busy for weeks.

CURRENCY EXCHANGE AND CUSTOMS ALLOWANCE

The official currency of Cyprus is the Euro (EUR). Visitors can exchange their currency at banks, post offices, and exchange offices in major tourist areas. ATMs are also widely available throughout the country.

As for customs allowance, travelers to Cyprus are allowed to bring in up to 10,000 euros or equivalent in any other currency without having to declare it. Additionally, visitors can bring in duty-free items such as tobacco, alcohol, and gifts for personal use within the limits set by customs regulations. It is recommended to check the official customs regulations before traveling to Cyprus to ensure compliance.

AMENITIES: WATER, ELECTRICITY, INTERNET, TELEPHONE

WATER: Tap water in Cyprus is safe to drink, although many locals and tourists prefer bottled water. The water supply in Cyprus can be affected by drought during the summer months, so water conservation measures are sometimes put in place.

ELECTRICITY: The standard voltage in Cyprus is 240V, and the frequency is 50Hz. The plugs and sockets used in Cyprus are type G, which are the same as those used in the UK and Ireland.

INTERNET: Cyprus has a well-developed telecommunications infrastructure, and most hotels, cafes, and restaurants offer free Wi-Fi to customers. There are also internet cafes and public Wi-Fi hotspots available in most cities and towns.

TELEPHONE: The international dialing code for Cyprus is +357. There are three mobile network operators in Cyprus: MTN, CYTA, and Primetel. Tourists can purchase prepaid SIM cards at kiosks, shops, and airports.

MAIL: The postal service in Cyprus is reliable and efficient. Post offices are located in most cities and towns, and mail is typically delivered within a few days within the country and up to a week for international mail.

TELEVISION: The television standard in Cyprus is PAL, which is the same as in Europe. There are several television channels in Cyprus, including local and international channels in Greek, English, and other languages.

NEWSPAPERS: Cyprus has several daily newspapers in Greek and English, including the Cyprus Mail, the Cyprus Weekly, and the Financial Mirror.

EMERGENCY SERVICES: The emergency services in Cyprus can be reached by dialing 112. The police, ambulance, and fire services are all available 24 hours a day.

GENERAL INFORMATION (TIME ZONE, LANGUAGE, RELIGION, HEALTH, CLOTHING, BUSINESS HOURS, BANKS, ETC)

Time Zone: Cyprus Standard Time is 2 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC+2), and in summer, during Daylight Saving Time, it’s 3 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC+3).

Language: The official languages of Cyprus are Greek and Turkish, with English being widely spoken and understood.

Religion: The majority of the population in Cyprus is Greek Orthodox (78%), while other religions represented include Muslim, Roman Catholic, and Armenian Orthodox.

Health: Medical facilities in Cyprus are generally of a high standard, with both public and private healthcare options available. Visitors are advised to obtain comprehensive travel and health insurance.

Clothing: Light, comfortable clothing is recommended during the summer months, while warmer clothing is necessary during winter. Visitors should also bring comfortable walking shoes, as Cyprus is a great destination for outdoor activities.

Business Hours: Government offices are usually open from 7:30 AM to 2:30 PM, while private businesses and shops generally operate from 9:00 AM to 7:00 PM. Most shops are closed on Sundays, except for tourist areas and major shopping centers.

Banks: Banks in Cyprus are generally open from 8:30 AM to 1:30 PM on weekdays and closed on weekends. Some banks may have longer hours, particularly in tourist areas. ATMs are widely available throughout the country.

Electricity: Cyprus uses the Europlug Type C and Type F power sockets, with a standard voltage of 240 V and a frequency of 50 Hz.

Internet and Telephone: Internet and telephone services are widely available throughout Cyprus, with free Wi-Fi hotspots available in many public areas. The international dialing code for Cyprus is +357.