Jordan Holiday Packages

JORDAN COUNTRY FACTFILE

Jordan, officially known as the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, is a country located in the Middle East. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south and east, Iraq to the northeast, Syria to the north, Israel and Palestine to the west. The country is known for its ancient ruins, natural wonders, and friendly people. It has a rich cultural heritage, and its capital city, Amman, is a vibrant hub of modernity and traditional culture.

Jordan is a predominantly Muslim country, and Arabic is the official language. The country has a population of around 10 million people and covers an area of approximately 89,342 square kilometers. Jordan has a diverse landscape that includes deserts, mountains, and valleys, with the Dead Sea being the lowest point on earth.

Jordan is a popular tourist destination due to its many historical sites such as Petra, one of the new seven wonders of the world, and the ancient city of Jerash. Visitors can also enjoy hiking, camping, and exploring the desert landscape, as well as relaxing at the Dead Sea, which is known for its therapeutic properties. Jordan is also a great destination for food lovers, with its delicious cuisine featuring dishes like mansaf, a traditional Jordanian dish made with lamb and yogurt.

Jordan is a relatively stable country with a high level of safety and security. The local people are welcoming and hospitable, and travelers are likely to have an enjoyable and memorable experience exploring this fascinating country.

WEATHER AND BEST TIME TO VISIT

Jordan has a Mediterranean climate, which means it has hot, dry summers and mild winters. The best time to visit Jordan is during the spring and autumn months of March to May and September to November, respectively. During these months, the temperatures are pleasant, and the landscape is green and lush, making it perfect for outdoor activities such as hiking and exploring the ancient ruins. However, it’s worth noting that the desert areas of Jordan can be extremely hot during the summer months, so it’s best to avoid visiting at this time if you’re not accustomed to high temperatures. Similarly, winter months (December to February) can be chilly and rainy, especially in the north and west of the country.

HOW TO REACH

Jordan is a well-connected country, and visitors can easily reach it by air, road, or sea. The country has four international airports: Queen Alia International Airport, located about 30 kilometers south of the capital city of Amman; King Hussein International Airport in Aqaba; Prince Hasan Airport in Irbid; and Marka Airport in Amman. These airports serve numerous international airlines and connect the country to major cities in the Middle East, Europe, Asia, and North America.

Jordan is also accessible by land from neighboring countries. Visitors can cross the border from Israel, Syria, Saudi Arabia, and Iraq. However, it is essential to check visa requirements and border restrictions before planning to travel to Jordan by land.

The country has two seaports: Aqaba and Port of Aqaba. These ports are mainly used for cargo transportation but can also accommodate cruise ships.

LOCAL TRANSPORTATION

In Jordan, the most common modes of transportation are taxis and buses. Taxis can be found in almost every part of the country, and they are generally affordable and convenient. Taxis can be hailed on the street or called from a taxi stand, and they usually operate on a metered fare system.

Buses are also a popular way to get around Jordan. The country has a well-developed bus system, with both private and public bus companies operating throughout the country. Buses are generally less expensive than taxis, and they are a good option for longer journeys.

For those who prefer to drive, car rental services are available at the major airports and in major cities. However, driving in Jordan can be challenging due to the country’s narrow, winding roads and aggressive driving culture. Additionally, visitors may find it difficult to navigate the country’s complex road system.

Finally, Jordan also has a limited train system that operates between Amman and several other cities. While the train system is not as extensive as the bus network, it is a comfortable and affordable option for those traveling between major cities.

FOOD AND DRINKS, NIGHT LIFE

Jordan is a country that boasts a rich culinary tradition, with influences from its neighbors such as Syria, Lebanon, and Palestine. The food in Jordan is typically based around meat, such as lamb and chicken, and is often flavored with spices like cumin and coriander. Popular dishes include mansaf, a rice and lamb dish cooked in yogurt, and falafel, deep-fried chickpea balls often served in pita bread. Jordan is also known for its tea culture, with mint tea being a popular drink to enjoy with a meal or as a social activity.

Nightlife in Jordan is generally more subdued than in some other Middle Eastern countries, but there are still plenty of options for visitors. The capital city of Amman has a growing bar and club scene, with many options for drinks and dancing. There are also many cafes and shisha lounges where visitors can relax and socialize. In other parts of the country, such as Petra and Aqaba, nightlife options are more limited, but visitors can still find a variety of bars and restaurants to enjoy.

VISA RULES

Jordan offers a visa on arrival to citizens of many countries, including the United States, Canada, Australia, and most European countries. The visa costs 40 Jordanian dinars (approximately 56 USD) and is valid for a stay of up to 30 days. However, it is always recommended to check the latest visa requirements and regulations with the Jordanian embassy or consulate in your country of origin before traveling.

Travelers can also apply for a visa online in advance through the Jordanian government’s e-visa website. This process typically takes 3-5 business days, and the visa fee can be paid online with a credit card.

It’s worth noting that if you are traveling to Jordan as part of an organized tour, your tour operator may handle the visa process for you.

Also, visitors to Jordan are required to have a passport valid for at least six months beyond their planned departure date.

SAFETY

Jordan is considered a safe country to travel to, with a relatively low crime rate. However, travelers should still exercise caution and take appropriate safety measures to ensure a smooth and secure trip. It is recommended to stay updated on the latest travel advisories and warnings from your government and to avoid any areas that may be considered risky. Additionally, it is advised to not travel alone at night, to avoid carrying large amounts of cash or valuables, and to be mindful of your surroundings at all times.

DO’S AND DON’TS

DO’S:

1. Dress appropriately: Jordan is a predominantly Muslim country, so it’s important to dress modestly, especially in public areas and religious sites. Cover your shoulders and knees, and avoid tight-fitting clothes.
2. Respect local customs: Jordanians are known for their hospitality and friendliness, so it’s important to reciprocate the same. Learn a few Arabic phrases, be polite, and be open to learning about their culture and traditions.
3. Bargain when shopping: Bargaining is common in Jordan, especially in markets and souks. So, don’t be afraid to haggle to get the best price.
4. Drink lots of water: Jordan is a hot and dry country, so make sure to stay hydrated by drinking lots of water, especially if you’re planning to explore the desert or go hiking.
5. Try local food: Jordanian cuisine is delicious and varied. Make sure to try some of the local dishes, such as mansaf (a traditional lamb and rice dish), falafel, and hummus.

DON’TS:

1. Show public displays of affection: Public displays of affection are not common in Jordan and are considered disrespectful. So, avoid hugging, kissing, or holding hands in public.
2. Drink alcohol in public: Although alcohol is not banned in Jordan, it’s not commonly consumed in public places. So, avoid drinking in public areas or on the streets.
3. Wear revealing clothes: It’s important to dress modestly and respectfully when in public areas or religious sites. Avoid revealing clothes or tight-fitting clothes.
4. Photograph people without permission: Always ask for permission before taking photographs of people, especially women and children.
5. Show disrespect towards Islam: Islam is the predominant religion in Jordan, and showing disrespect towards the religion, such as making offensive comments or gestures, is not tolerated.

These are just a few general do’s and don’ts to keep in mind when traveling to Jordan. It’s always important to respect the local customs and traditions to have an enjoyable and memorable trip.

MAIN PLACES (CITIES, TOWNS, COUNTRYSIDE)

Jordan is a country located in the Middle East with a rich history and diverse culture. Here are some of the main places to visit in Jordan:

1. Amman – The capital city of Jordan, and a great place to start your journey. It is known for its ancient ruins, vibrant culture, and modernity.
2. Petra – A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Petra is a must-visit destination in Jordan. The ancient city was carved into the rock over 2,000 years ago by the Nabataeans.
3. Wadi Rum – A desert valley known for its red sandstone and granite cliffs, Wadi Rum is also known as the Valley of the Moon. It has been inhabited by humans for thousands of years and is a popular destination for tourists.
4. Aqaba – Aqaba is a coastal city located on the Red Sea. It is known for its beautiful beaches and coral reefs, making it a popular spot for scuba diving and snorkeling.
5. Jerash – Located in the north of Jordan, Jerash is an ancient Roman city that was once a thriving commercial center. Today, visitors can explore the well-preserved ruins and marvel at the impressive architecture.
6. Madaba – Known as the “City of Mosaics,” Madaba is home to some of the oldest and most beautiful mosaics in the world. The most famous of these is the Madaba Map, which depicts the Holy Land and dates back to the 6th century.
7. Mount Nebo – According to the Bible, Mount Nebo is where Moses was granted a view of the Promised Land. Today, visitors can enjoy stunning views of the Dead Sea, Jordan River, and the Holy Land.
8. Dead Sea – The lowest point on Earth, the Dead Sea is famous for its high salt content and therapeutic mud. Visitors can float effortlessly in the buoyant waters and enjoy the healing properties of the mud.
9. Dana Biosphere Reserve – A natural reserve that covers over 300 square kilometers, Dana Biosphere Reserve is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. Visitors can hike, bike, or go on guided tours to explore the reserve.

These are just a few of the many amazing places to visit in Jordan, each with its own unique history and culture.

CURRENCY EXCHANGE AND CUSTOMS ALLOWANCE

The currency of Jordan is the Jordanian dinar (JOD). It is recommended to exchange money at banks or licensed exchange offices, as exchanging money on the black market is illegal and can lead to scams or fake currency. Credit cards are widely accepted in major cities, but it is advisable to have cash on hand in smaller towns and villages.

Regarding customs allowance, visitors are allowed to bring in up to JD 3,000 in cash or equivalent in other currencies without declaring it to customs. There are also restrictions on bringing in certain items such as drugs, weapons, and certain types of food. It is recommended to check with the Jordanian Embassy or consulate in your home country for detailed information on customs regulations.

AMENITIES: WATER, ELECTRICITY, INTERNET, TELEPHONE

WATER: Jordan has limited water resources and experiences occasional droughts, so it is important to conserve water. Tap water is generally safe to drink in Amman and other major cities, but it is recommended to drink bottled water or use water purification tablets in more rural areas. Some hotels and restaurants may offer filtered water.

ELECTRICITY: The standard voltage in Jordan is 230 V and the frequency is 50 Hz. Power sockets are of Type C, D, F, G, and J. Type C and F sockets are the most common. Visitors may need a power adapter depending on their home country.

INTERNET: Internet access is widely available in Jordan, particularly in major cities. Many hotels, cafes, and restaurants offer free Wi-Fi. There are also internet cafes where visitors can pay for internet access by the hour.

TELEPHONE: The international dialing code for Jordan is +962. Visitors can buy SIM cards from various mobile providers, including Zain, Orange, and Umniah, at the airport or local shops. It is recommended to have a unlocked mobile phone so that visitors can easily use the local SIM card.

GENERAL INFORMATION (TIME ZONE, LANGUAGE, RELIGION, HEALTH, CLOTHING, BUSINESS HOURS, BANKS, ETC)

Time Zone: Jordan is in the Eastern European Time Zone (EET), which is two hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC+2).

Language: The official language of Jordan is Arabic, but English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas.

Religion: The majority of Jordanians are Muslims, and Islam is the state religion. However, Jordan is also home to significant Christian and Jewish communities.

Health: Visitors to Jordan should be up-to-date on routine vaccinations such as measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine, diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine, varicella (chickenpox) vaccine, and flu shot. Additionally, it’s recommended to get vaccinated for hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and rabies if you plan to stay for an extended period.

Clothing: Jordan is a conservative country, and visitors are expected to dress modestly, especially in public places. Women are expected to cover their shoulders and legs, and it’s recommended to bring a scarf or shawl to cover your head when visiting religious sites.

Business Hours: Most shops and businesses in Jordan are open from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm, with a break for lunch from 1:00 pm to 3:00 pm. Banks are typically open from 8:30 am to 3:00 pm from Sunday to Thursday.

Banks: Jordan has a well-developed banking system, and ATMs are widely available throughout the country. Major credit cards are accepted in most tourist areas.

Electricity: The standard voltage in Jordan is 230V, and the frequency is 50Hz. Plugs are Type C, D, F, and G, so visitors may need an adapter.

Internet and Telephone: The internet and telephone infrastructure in Jordan is generally good, and most hotels and tourist areas offer Wi-Fi. International calls can be made from telephone offices, which are widely available.